MMO is an acronym for
Massively Multiplayer Online. An MMO Game typically
consists of tens of thousands of players from around
the world. This is a modern phenomenon that was
unheard of until recent years. There are many genres
of MMO Games but the most popular genres are:
MMORPG (Role Play Game)
MMORTS (Real Time Strategy)
MMOFPS (First Person Shooter)
MMO Sci-Fi (Science Fiction)
Here we will look at how traditional multiplayer
games have grown into MMO games. We will also see
details about each type of MMO along with some games
you might be interested in playing. Any game
referenced in this article is a free MMO game with
no purchase necessary. Many free MMO games can be
played in your browser but some games require a
download to install the game.
How Multiplayer Games Have Grown
Traditional multiplayer computer games are played on
a single computer with split screen or on several
computers over a local network, which is known as
LAN Party (Local Area Network Party). For this
reason, to host a multiplayer game in the comfort of
your own home with more than 10 people is unheard of
– most people do not have more than 10 network ports
on their router and certainly do not have room for
10 computers in their house! The only way to
facilitate multiplayer games with hundreds of
players was to attend an organised LAN Party at a
large venue. Even large LAN Party events would be
unable to facilitate thousands of players.
Despite multiplayer games over the Internet having
been available for a long time, limitations of
Internet connection speed and older server
technology has been unable to support massively
multiplayer games.
Thanks to high speed broadband Internet connections
and the development of modern server technology with
multi-core processors and several gigabytes memory,
many computer game companies are hosting online
games with tens of thousands of players. MMO is
born.
MMORPG Games
The most popular genre of MMO is MMO RPG (Role Play
Game) and millions of players are registered for
games like Neverwinter (Dungeons & Dragons),
Runescape and
World of Warcraft (WoW). RPGs allow the player
to take on the identity of a fantasy hero in a
virtual world, usually required to go on quests in
the form of adventure and battle – The player has to
perform a specific task whilst negotiating vast
terrain and being alert for enemies or wild
creatures. Interaction with other players in the
game is through collaboration or battle. An MMO RPG
typically has no end game so it is impossible to
finish, which means players can level up and explore
the virtual online game world over many months or
years of gameplay.
MMORTS Games
Probably the second most popular style of MMO is MMO
RTS (Real Time Strategy). An RTS game can be any
game with a strategy element but the most popular
RTS themes are empire building, city building and
military base building. The player is usually given
the position of ruler over an empire, mayor of a
city or leader of a military organisation. Major
elements of MMORTS games tend to include gathering
resources, deciding what units or structures to
build and how they should be deployed. Popular
MMORTS games include
Age Of Empires Online by Gas Powered Games,
Forge of Empires by Inno Games and War of Legends by
Jagex Games Studio.
MMOFPS
MMOs with a first person shooter concept are known
as MMOFPS games. The genre speaks for itself but
there are a diverse range of themes for shooter
games such as soldiers, tanks, space ships, cowboys,
zombies, superheroes and fantasy characters. The
difference between traditional FPS games is that an
MMOFPS game involves a virtual environment
containing thousands of online players who compete.
Each player is tasked with survival and scoring the
more points than other players. Some MMOFPS games
are Ace of Spades, DDTank and Tanki Online.
MMO Sci-Fi
Although any science fiction theme is possible, MMO
Sci-Fi games are often set in outer space. Many of
the popular games are based on famous TV shows or
movies such as Battlestar Galactica Online,
Star Trek Online and Star Wars. These games tend
to mix components of strategy, exploration, RPG and
first person shooter. Therefore if you want to enjoy
a little bit of everything, MMO Sci Fi is a great
place to start!
Free MMO Games
For many years, computer games were distributed
solely on portable media such as Cassette, Floppy
Disk, CD ROM or DVD ROM. This made it impossible for
computer game companies to provide free games. Now
thanks to high speed Internet connections, computer
games are often available as a download or a browser
based online game with no download required. Due to
this zero distribution cost, many software companies
are releasing free computer games. If you are an
online gamer, enjoy the benefits and start playing
free MMO games today!
Only a few MMO Games were mentioned in this article
but Wikipedia has a huge
list of online multiplayer games if you want to
see more. Not every game in their list is free but
it is definitely worth reading.